Saturday, 23 January 2010

The Brandenburg Gate, Germany

The Brandenburg Gate, Germany

History


Brandenburger gate, landmark of Berlin and symbol of the German unit, was built from 1789 to 1791 by Carl Gotthard Langhans. Ten years after the 30 year war, in 1658 were begun to extend Berlin into a fortress. In the place of the today's Brandenburg Gate, a town-gate was established.

In the outgoing 18th century, the middle class won ever more influence. The king wished himself a willful conclusion of the road "Unter den Linden". In 1769, one presented a plan for the adornment of Berlin, which also showed a model of the new gate. But some years went up to the conversion of the plan. Only in 1788 began one with the outline of the old Brandenburg Gate.

For the opening, the art objects and the Quadriga were still missed, but Schadow, Langhans, and the coppersmith Jury had already conceptions in 1789, how the Quadriga should look. Four years later, in the summer of 1793, the Quadriga was installed on the Brandenburg Gate.






In the last war days of May 1945, the Brandenburg Gate and Quadriga were destroyed. Berlin was divided in four sectors. The gate, now in the Soviet sector, became again fair its original function as a town-gate. It separated the British and Soviet sector, east and west. But still one could pass the gate.


The gate remained closed nearly 30 years long. Only with the downfall of the wall in the night of November 9th to 10th, 1989, it opened the chance of the reopening of the gate. To 22.12.1989 it finally happened. At the "Brandenburger Tor" a border crossing had been opened, and within fewer months the wall disappeared.

In the meantime, the buildings at Pariser Platz, destroyed in the war, were reconstructed again. From March 1998, to 2002, cars could drive through the gate. However, since 2002, the passage is closed for motorized vehicles. The bus No. 100, from "Bahnhof Zoo", makes an elbow around the gate.

Today, a red line on the roadway in front of the Brandenburg Gate marks the former course of the border of the west wall.

Tour of The Brandenburg Gate, Germany

One of the favorite tourist destinations in Germany the Brandenburg Gate, Germany has a long and enriched history. It was in the 18th century that the gate was built and the architecture of the gate followed the Neo classical pattern. In 1814 with the defeat of France in the hands of Germany the statue changed and goddess of peace was replaced by the goddess of victory. A Prussian eagle was added to the statue and with the growth of Third Reich the symbol changed which demonstrated the power of Hitler. A cross or the "swastika" was added to the Prussian eagle.However during World War II, the Brandenburg Gate, Germany was partially destroyed and it was not until 1950's that the gate was renovated. With such great historical significance attached to Brandenburg Gate, Germany no wonder it is considered as one of the most important Germany attractions. 1961 was a historical year for Brandenburg Gate, Germany as the German soldiers from the eastern portion of the country sealed off their part of the city and marked the building of Berlin Wall.


The period after the erection of Berlin Wall was crucial as the gate became the symbol of a divided country. Things became better in 1989 when the Berlin Wall was demolished and a new lease of life was unleashed marking the birth of a new nation. After the demolition of the wall the people damaged portions of Brandenburg Gate, Germany. However the damage is not that overwhelming as the gate now stands as a symbol of the modern, confident Germany which vows to be strong economically, politically and socially.

travel.mapsofworld.com provides important information about Brandenburg Gate, Germany.



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